Education Nation invited an array of contributors to share their views and ideas on a wide variety of education topics. If you’d like to contribute, contact us at educationnation@nbcuni.com.
It’s old news at this point. The U.S. education system isn’t faring so
well compared to many other developed nations around the world.
We’re 15th in literacy
24th in Math
21st in Science
More
than 90 percent of students graduate from high school in places like
Finland, Singapore, and South Korea but the graduation rate in the U.S.
is 75 percent and it drops to 50 percent for students of color.
Last
week, I was privileged to play a small part in a panel moderated by
NBC’s Andrea Mitchell on this topic. Ms. Mitchell kept asking us to
identify what things can be learned from the success stories of school
systems in other nations. A number of insightful policymakers and
educational researchers had a great deal to offer.
But my mind
immediately went to the work in which I’m involved—cultural intelligence
or CQ—a globally recognized way of measuring and improving the way we
work in and out of lots of different cultural contexts. CQ is similar to
IQ and EQ (emotional intelligence quotient) in that it quantifies a set
of capabilities believed to be important to both personal and
professional success. CQ is unique in that it focuses specifically on
the skills needed for success when moving in and out of lots of
different cultures—a reality for many of us and a certainty for our
students’ in the future.
It’s not enough to simply amp up our
efforts on teaching kids math, science, humanities, and the arts. The
world of opportunities and challenges awaiting today’s students is
borderless. And research consistently shows that academic and technical
competence is not automatically transferable from one cultural context
to another. So a student’s class rank and involvement in
extra-curricular activities, while important, plays less of a role in
giving them a competitive edge long-term than learning how to adapt and
relate to an onslaught of cultural situations. That’s why universities
like Columbia, Georgetown, Cornell, and Stanford are working with us to
identify culturally intelligent recruits. And companies like Bank of
America, IBM and Lufthansa are making moderate to high CQ a requirement
for management hires.
Ironically, while sitting at the NBC panel
discussion, I was still fighting off the jet lag from a trip to
Singapore last week. While in Singapore, I spent time with the Ministry
of Education where they’re developing a way to incorporate a plan to
assess and develop CQ all the way through a child’s education. A similar
approach is being used in the other nations with leading scores on how
they’re educating their children. Finland’s Minister of Education was
also on the panel and readily acknowledged that this is a no-brainer for
their educational strategy. There’s an underlying assumption that
students have to be equipped to be globally conscious and culturally
agile.
The good news is, our research on CQ for the last 10
years proves that anyone can increase his/her CQ. And no surprises here
but CQ can most readily be enhanced among youth. We recently assessed
the CQ of high school students before and after traveling abroad with
People to People Ambassador Programs, the leader in global educational
travel experiences. CQ, like other intelligences, gets measured in 4
areas (Drive/motivation, Knowledge/cognition, Strategy/meta-cognition,
and Action/behavior). The students who participated in the study
increased their CQ in all 4 areas. The travel by itself doesn’t
guarantee this result. We’ve studied many other youth in various
programs where an overseas experience had little impact on improving
their CQ and in some cases their CQ scores became even worse. But
because People to People take an educational approach to these
experiences and use teachers as the program facilitators, the program is
uniquely suited to increase CQ.
Among the many other valuable
ideas promoted at Education Nation this week, we need to add to our
educational mandate the call to increase our children’s CQ. They aren’t
simply competing with the kids across town or in the neighboring states.
They’re competing with peers worldwide. Intentional, creative
approaches to incorporating CQ and global consciousness in youth will
pay dividends for individual students, for our nation as a whole, and
for the world.
David Livermore, PhD is author of
the book Leading with Cultural Intelligence and directs the Cultural
Intelligence Center in East Lansing. Visit www.davidlivermore.com and www.CulturalQ.com for more information.